Which signs and symptoms would the nurse include when teaching a client about ketoacidosis Quizlet

Diabetic ketoacidosis

Signs and symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis include nausea and vomiting, a fruity or acetone breath odor, signs of dehydration (such as flushed, dry skin), hyperglycemia, ketonuria, hypotension, deep and rapid respirations, and a decreased level of consciousness. In contrast, hypoglycemia causes sweating, tremors, palpitations, and behavioral changes. Infection causes a fever. Transition to the active phase of labor is signaled by cervical dilation of up to 7 cm and contractions every 2 to 5 minutes.

Diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension

Controllable risk factors for CAD include hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, lack of exercise, smoking, diabetes mellitus, stress, alcohol abuse, and use of hormonal contraceptives. Uncontrollable risk factors for CAD include gender, age, and heredity.

Take thyroid replacement medication, as ordered.
Watch for changes in body functioning, such as lethargy, restlessness, sensitivity to cold, and dry skin. Report them to the physician.

After removal of the thyroid gland, the client needs to take thyroid replacement medication. The client needs to report to the physician changes in body functioning, such as lethargy, restlessness, cold sensitivity, and dry skin. These changes may indicate the need to increase the medication dose. The thyroid gland does not regulate the serum glucose level; therefore, the client would not need to recognize the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia. Dehydration is seen in diabetes insipidus. A client with Addison's disease should avoid over-the-counter medications and carry injectable dexamethasone.

Take thyroid replacement medication as ordered.
Watch for changes in body functioning, such as lethargy, restlessness, sensitivity to cold, and dry skin, and report these changes to the physician.

A thyroidectomy is the surgical removal of all or part of the thyroid. After removal of the thyroid gland, the client needs to take thyroid replacement medication. The client also needs to report such changes as lethargy, restlessness, cold sensitivity, and dry skin, which may indicate the need for a higher dosage of medication. The thyroid gland does not regulate blood glucose level; therefore, signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia are not relevant for this client. Injectable dexamethasone is not needed for this client. Some OTC medications (such as non-aspirin products) are allowable.

Which signs and symptoms would the nurse include when teaching a client about ketoacidosis?

Which of the following symptoms signs are included in the clinical features of diabetic ketoacidosis?

How will you identify a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis?

What are the 3 P's in diabetic ketoacidosis?