Which entities are responsible for implementing state emergency plans quizlet?

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Can elect to deal directly with the Federal Government.

Has legal authorities, fiscal resources, research capabilities, technical information and services, and specialized personnel to assist in responding to and recovering from emergencies and disasters.

Can share information with State agencies and FEMA regional representatives to bring the necessary response and recovery resources to bear on the incident.

Leads and supports the Nation in a risk-based, comprehensive emergency management system of preparedness that includes prevention, protection, response, recovery, and mitigation.

Has direct responsibility for the safety of its people, knowledge of the situation and accompanying resource requirements, and proximity to both events and resources.

Terms in this set (63)

Mitigation- activities that lessen the impact of a hazard (prevention) involves taking proactive measures to prevent or reduce the possibility of disaster or emergency from occurring, or marginalizing its impact from within the community, by identifying and assessing risk and implementing preventative measures that may reduce the risk.
Preparedness- activities that add resiliency and safety involves organizing and preparing a communities response to emergencies with the foremost objective to save lives and to help response and rescue operations; includes aspects from the development of emergency response plan and the procurement of supplies to educating the community about procedures for disaster response.
Response- activities directly related to responding to an event involves how a community reacts to a disaster, hazard, or emergency situation, including crisis communication and the treatment and protection of key assets, as well as managing and protecting life, property, the environment, and critical infrastructure. Recovery- activities that are geared towards restoring wholeness, can be divided into short term and long term. Involves the timely resumption of a new "normalcy" within the community; in essence, the process and measures necessary for moving from the "disaster" mode to the "normal" mode through treatment/therapy, rebuilding, reorganization, and revitalization. Despite the best efforts to achieve the level of normalcy that existed before an incident, no guarantee exists that normalcy will be recovered completely.

Prevention- prevent, avoid, or stop an imminent, threatened, or actual act of terrorism
Protection- protect our citizens, residents, visitors, and assets against the greatest threats and hazards in a manner that allows our interests, aspirations, and way of life to thrive.
Mitigation- reduce the loss and life and property by lessening the impact of future disasters.
Response- respond quickly to save lives, protect property and the environment, and meet basic human needs in the aftermath of a catastrophic incident. Recovery- recover through a focus on the timely restoration, strengthening, and revitalization of infrastructure, housing, and a sustainable economy, as well as health, social, cultural, historic, and environmental fabric of communities affected by a catastrophic incident.

issued by President Bush on 2/28/2003 and titled Management of Domestic Incidents.
The purpose was to prevent, prepare for, respond to, and recover from terrorist attacks, major disasters, and other emergencies and establish a single comprehensive approach to domestic incident management.
Three significant aspects
- Authorized the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security as the principal administrator for domestic incident management and responsible for coordinating federal operations within the US to prepare for, respond to, and recover from terrorist attacks, major disasters, and other emergencies.
-Authorized the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security to develop and administer a National Incident Management System (NIMS), which provides interoperability and compatibility among federal, state, and local capabilities.
-Authorized the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security to develop and administer a National Response Plan (NRP), which integrated the Federal Government's domestic prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery plans into one system.

issued by President Bush on 12/17/2003 and titled Critical Infrastructure Identification, Prioritization, and Protection.
The purpose was to create a comprehensive strategic plan that would enhance the ability of all federal agencies to protect the nation's Critical Infrastructure and Key Resources (CIKR).
Three significant aspects
- Authorized the President to designate the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security as the principal federal official to lead Critical Infrastructure and Key Resources protection efforts among federal departments and state, tribal, and local governments with the objective of protecting against terrorism.
-Directed the Department of Homeland Security to identify all CIKR within the US, determine security vulnerabilities, and to prioritize and develop new protective safety measures. Critical infrastructures and key resources are " those assets, systems, and networks whether physical or virtual, so vital that their failure or destruction would have a debilitating impact upon security, continuity of operations, public health and safety, public confidence, or any combination of the effects."
-Improved critical infrastructure protection by establishing a framework for the Department of Homeland Security partners to identify, prioritize, and protect the critical infrastructures known as the National Infrastructure Protection Plan. The NIPP provides our nation with guidance to achieve the complex task of protecting our nation's CIKR.
The goal of the NIPP is to "Build a safer, more secure, and more resilient America by preventing, deterring, neutralizing, or mitigating the effects of deliberate efforts by terrorists to destroy, incapacitate, or exploit elements of our nation's CIKR and to strengthen national preparedness, timely response, and rapid recovery of CIKR in the event of attack, natural disaster, or other emergency.

-Comprehensive- (think big/broad look at entire picture) emergency managers consider and take into account all hazards, all phases, all stakeholders, and all impacts relevant to disasters.
-Progressive- (has to adapt/anticipate) emergency managers anticipate future disasters and take preventive and preparatory measures to build disaster-resistant and disaster-resilient communities.
-Risk-driven- (there is risk involved) emergency managers use sound risk management principles (hazard identification, risk analysis, and impact analysis) in assigning priorities and resources.
-Integrated- (brings in other parts) emergency managers ensure unity of effort among all levels of government and all elements of a community.
-Collaborative- (take best of many things and puts them together) emergency managers create and sustain broad and sincere relationships among individuals and organizations to encourage trust, advocate a team atmosphere, build consensus, and facilitate communication.
-Coordinated- (do not want duplicate efforts) emergency managers synchronize the activities of all relevant stakeholders to achieve a common purpose.
-Flexible- (cannot be rigid, has to meet the needs) emergency managers use creative and innovative approaches in solving disaster challenges.
-Professional- (it is a profession, standards/certifications) emergency managers value a science and knowledge-based approach based on education, training, experience, ethical practice, public stewardship, and continuous improvement.

Sets found in the same folder

Which emergency management partner is responsible for issuing state or area emergency declarations based on the damage estimates quizlet?

Within the State, the Governor has the following emergency management responsibilities: -Issues State or area emergency declarations based on the application and the damage estimates.

Which emergency management partner is responsible for coordinating all components of the emergency management system for a community quizlet?

The local emergency manager has the responsibility for coordinating emergency management programs and activities.

Which organization is responsible for homeland defense quizlet?

The function of homeland security is concentrated in the Department of Homeland Security(DHS). To keep this field stable and unchanging the federal government has assigned all homeland security responsibilities throughout the nation to the DHS.

What role does the private sector play in emergency planning quizlet?

Key private sector activities include: - Addressing the response needs of employees, infrastructure, and facilities. - Planning for, responding to, and recovering from incidents that impact their own infrastructure and facilities. the restoration of full levels of service delivery following an incident.