Page Content A perioperative nurse is a registered nurse (R.N.) who works in the
operating room. Sometimes called a surgical or an operating room nurse, this specialized nurse cares for patients before, during, and after surgery. In the operating room, the perioperative nurse may serve as a scrub nurse, selecting and passing instruments and supplies used for the operation, or as a circulating nurse managing the overall nursing care in the operating room and helping to maintain a safe, comfortable environment. Perioperative nurses use a
comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to patient care, assisting surgeons and surgical teams to care for a patient before, during, and after surgery. Specifically, responsibilities and duties of a perioperative nurse include:
Work environmentPerioperative nurses work in hospital operating rooms, outpatient centers, and doctors’ offices. Perioperative nurses have a lot of contact with patients of all ages, surgeons, and other members of the surgical team. Often times, perioperative nurses are working with new patients every day and typically do not form long-term relationships with their patients. The work environment can be stressful due to the nature of the position, but many nurses find it a rewarding role. Becoming a perioperative nurseSuccessful perioperative nurses are excellent problem-solvers with the desire to care for people. Many nursing degree programs require a strong background in science along with taking the certified nursing assistant course. Prior experience in the health care field can often help set a nursing student or a recent graduate apart from their classmates. Higher education requirementsThe typical pathway to becoming a perioperative nurse is different for everyone, but most include the following:
Job opportunities for registered nurses are excellent. The Bureau of Labor Statistics expects employment of R.N.s will continue to grow at an average pace. Perioperative nurses can expect to earn a median salary of $81,840. With additional education and experience, perioperative nurses can advance their careers and work as operating room directors who help manage budgets, staffing, and other business aspects of the operating room. Some perioperative nurses complete advanced degrees to become nurse anesthetists or become a certified first assistant. They may also work as clinical educators or researchers. By the numbers4-6 years of higher education 9% job growth projected from 2020-2030 Perioperative nurse programs at Mayo Clinic
Browse similar programs Cardiovascular perfusionistNurse anesthetistSurgical first assistantWhat are the 3 phases of perioperative nursing?It is subdivided into three stages: preoperative, operative and postoperative.
What are the nursing responsibilities during perioperative period?Scope of practice
Working with patients prior to surgery to complete paperwork, and help answer questions or calm fears about surgery. Monitoring a patient's condition during and after surgery. Selecting and passing instruments and supplies to the surgeon during operation (sometimes referred to as a scrub nurse)
What is preoperative nursing care?Preoperative care refers to health care provided before a surgical operation. The aim of preoperative care is to do whatever is right to increase the success of the surgery. At some point before the operation the health care provider will assess the fitness of the person to have surgery.
What is the primary purpose of the nursing preoperative assessment in the perioperative environment?The nursing preoperative assessment assists with defining patients' vulnerabilities or risk factors for poor surgical outcomes. If patients' vulnerabilities cannot be lessened, they need to at least be identified so they can be managed in the complexity of the perioperative environment.
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The nurse is precepting a student nurse and explains that perioperative nursing care occurs:
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