Chapter Study OutlineIntroduction Show One great achievement of the American founding was the creation of an effective constitutional structure of political institutions. Two important aspects of the U.S. Constitution—federalism and the separation of powers—represent, in part, the framers’ efforts to divide governmental power. Federalism limits government by creating two sovereign powers—the national government and state governments—thereby restraining the influence of both. Separation of powers imposes internal limits by dividing government against itself, giving different branches separate functions and forcing them to share power.
Which believed in a strong federal government?Those who supported the Constitution and a stronger national republic were known as Federalists. Those who opposed the ratification of the Constitution in favor of small localized government were known as Anti-Federalists.
What is the principle of federalism?Another basic concept embodied in the Constitution is federalism, which refers to the division and sharing of power between the national and state governments.
Which group was in favor of a stronger federal government?Federalists battled for adoption of the Constitution
They favored weaker state governments, a strong centralized government, the indirect election of government officials, longer term limits for officeholders, and representative, rather than direct, democracy.
Who believed the federal government?The Founders and Federalism. Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and George Washington were advocates of the federal system.
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